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The results are reliable because the process uses a follow-up test to confirm a positive result. The hair follicle drug test uses two testing stages to avoid false positives. The first test is the ELISA test, also known as an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. At-home hair drug tests are available in stores and without a prescription. They involve collecting hair and then sending it to a lab for analysis.
How soon after drug use can a drug be detected in hair?
If a drug test result is positive, a health care provider may ask questions to evaluate the patient for a substance use disorder or addiction. Regardless of whether a patient meets the criteria to be diagnosed with a substance use disorder, treatment is available for drug use and misuse. Follow-up testing after a hair follicle drug test depends on the test results and the purpose of drug testing. If only an initial test was performed, a confirmatory test may be ordered to confirm preliminary results. Hair is collected as close to the scalp as possible, near the hair’s root, to provide information about recent drug use. A standard sample of hair is around 1.5 inches, although in some cases a longer sample may be collected for additional history of drug use and misuse.
Home Hair Tests
The zip code you enter will be used to determine the closest drug or alcohol testing center which performs the type of test you have selected. A donor pass/registration form with the local testing center address, hours of operation and instructions will be sent to the e-mail address you provided. Take this form with you or have it available on your smartphone to provide to the testing center. However, you must complete the donor information section and pay for the test at the time of registration.
Panel Hair Test
The hair not used from the time period being tested, and all remaining hair is stored in the chain-of-custody sample acquisition pouch. Commonly used hair procedures (e.g., shampoos, conditioners, sprays, mousses, and gels) have no significant effect. Normal hair treatments such as bleaching, perming, and dyeing generally will not significantly lower the quantitative results. If the hair’s protein matrix has been damaged to the point of breaking (cortex damage), the level of the drug can be significantly affected. However, severely treated or damaged hair can be readily identified from the wash and/or staining procedures.
Is hair follicle testing accurate?
Hair follicle drug tests can determine whether a person has been using certain substances within the past 3 months. However, these tests cannot pinpoint the exact date of drug use because hair growth rates can vary widely among different people. Drug test screening groups are commonly referred to as a drug testing panel. Our local drug testing California centers provide drug and alcohol tests that are utilized for a wide variety of court-ordered proceedings, including probation and other types of government required tests. Observed tests are available and test results can be submitted for a wide variety of court-ordered proceedings including probation hearings, child custody cases, litigation and all manner of government required tests.
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Because hair drug testing has a broad detection range, it can provide a more detailed snapshot of a candidate’s substance use patterns than other drug tests. Psychemedics utilizes several independent approaches that, in various combinations, rule out the possibility of a positive result from external contamination. The first method involves extensive chemical washing of the hair specimen before the screening, followed by an analysis of the wash’s content. This wash analysis is a critical step to ensure that any contamination is effectively accounted for. Psychemedics’ ability to distinguish and measure metabolites with its highly sensitive GC/MS/MS or LC/MS/MS equipment is one criteria used to eliminate the possibility of false positives from external contamination. Studies have shown that the combination of extensive washing, metabolite analysis, and proper cut-off levels is necessary to avoid false positives due to external contamination.
Using Hair For Workplace Drug Testing
Sara’s experience stems from 20+ years working as a B2C and B2B PR and communications professional. When a test is inconclusive, the entire body of data, including known history of drug use or prescription medication use, is reviewed in the context of clinical addiction medication. The goal is to determine whether or not you've been using drugs and to what extent. How long drugs are detected by a hair follicle test depends on various factors. Some states prohibit employers from drug testing their employees on a random basis.

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The collection and testing of hair for this test follows a very specific set of standards to increase accuracy. During testing, the collected hair is washed and tested for environmental contamination that could change the results of the test. Your hair strand test might take place in a lab or within a hospital setting.
What to know about hair follicle drug tests
For head hair the individual will need a minimum of 1.5 inches of hair; otherwise the hair specimen can be body hair. A hair follicle drug test, also known as a hair drug test, is a technique used to detect the presence of specific drugs in an individual’s system. This test analyzes a small sample of hair from close to the scalp to determine drug use within a 90-day timeframe.
Hair follicle drug tests involve removing a small hair sample for laboratory testing. Results can show if a person has been using certain drugs or prescription medications in the previous 3 months. Accredited Drug Testing Inc. is pleased to provide hair follicle drug testing, alcohol testing, occupational health and DNA testing services in , . Exposure to secondhand smoke, like weed smoke, is unlikely to lead to a positive result in hair follicle drug tests. The tests are designed to detect metabolites that are absorbed internally, not through external contact.
Whereas urine drug tests can detect recent drug use, hair follicle drug tests have a much larger window of detection. This allows persistent drug use to be detected along with more isolated instances of drug use. Many at-home tests will charge an extra fee for the laboratory analysis, adding to the total cost of the test. A 12-drug test from one of the industry leaders in hair follicle drug testing costs about $90, including laboratory fees.
Imagine you’re a diligent job seeker who has just received your dream job offer from a prestigious corporation. Your acceptance of the job offer hinges on passing a comprehensive background check, which includes a 12-panel hair follicle drug test. During your college years, you used marijuana recreationally, unaware that hair follicle tests can detect drug use from up to 90 days prior. Now you find yourself in a dilemma, as you must prove your clean record to secure your new role. In this scenario, you must navigate the challenges of the hair drug test to ensure your employment prospects remain intact. Considering your situation, some individuals explore specialized shampoos such as Old Style Aloe Toxin Rid or Zudot Ulrta Clean to enhance their chances of passing the test.
These metabolites, however, have a lifespan for the period in which they remain detectable to certain testing methods and scientific instruments. The traditional drug test, such as the urine test that has been a commercial and medical standard for many years now, is easy to administer and collect. One urine sample can be collected and subjected to a “panel” drug test, meaning that multiple substances can be screened from one sample for increased efficiency.
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